Bar Exam Comparison

Hawaii vs. Alaska Bar Exam

A side-by-side comparison of the Hawaii and Alaska bar exams covering format, scoring, pass rates, tested subjects, reciprocity, and more.

Overall Pass Rate
72%
First-Time Pass Rate
78%
Passing Score
State-specific
Exam Dates
February and July
MBE Subjects
7
Overall Pass Rate
62%
First-Time Pass Rate
75%
Passing Score
UBE 270
Exam Dates
February and July
MBE Subjects
7

Detailed Comparison

CategoryHawaii (HI)Alaska (AK)
Exam FormatNon-UBE state-specific exam using MBE, MEE, MPT, and a Hawaii Legal Ethics Examination. MBE is 50%, essays 25.7%, Hawaii Legal Ethics 4.3%, and MPT 20%. A minimum combined scaled score of 132 is required.UBE (MBE + MEE + MPT). Two-day exam with MBE on one day and MEE/MPT on the other. Applicants must also complete an Alaska law course.
UBE StatusNon-UBEUBE
Passing ScoreState-specific scoringUBE 270
Overall Pass Rate72%62%
First-Time Pass Rate78%75%
Exam DatesFebruary and JulyFebruary and July
MBE Subjects7 subjects7 subjects
State-Specific SubjectsHawaii Legal Ethics, Hawaii Rules of Professional ConductAlaska Law Course (required post-exam)
Essay Topics
  • Constitutional Law
  • Contracts
  • Criminal Law and Procedure
  • Evidence
  • Real Property
  • Torts
  • Hawaii Legal Ethics
  • Business Associations
  • Constitutional Law
  • Contracts
  • Criminal Law and Procedure
  • Evidence
  • Real Property
  • Torts
  • Business Associations
Bar Admission AuthorityHawaii Supreme Court Board of ExaminersAlaska Bar Association Board of Governors
Character & FitnessThe Hawaii Board of Examiners conducts a comprehensive character and fitness investigation. Applicants bear the burden of proving they meet the good character and fitness standard required for admission.Applicants must demonstrate good moral character and fitness as determined by the Alaska Bar Association Board of Governors. The process includes a thorough background investigation and review of the applicant's history.
ReciprocityHawaii does not offer general reciprocity or admission on motion. Limited exceptions exist for full-time University of Hawaii Law School faculty and military legal service providers. Hawaii will begin administering the NextGen UBE in July 2028.Alaska accepts UBE score transfers of 270 or higher earned within 5 years. Attorneys admitted in reciprocal states who have actively practiced for 5 of the last 7 years may apply for admission without examination.
Pass Rate TrendStablerising
Study Timeline10-12 weeks full-time, with additional time for Hawaii Legal Ethics preparation10-12 weeks full-time for the UBE

Key Facts & Study Tips

Hawaii Key Facts

  • Hawaii does not use the UBE but administers all three UBE components (MBE, MEE, MPT) plus a Hawaii Legal Ethics exam.
  • The passing score was adjusted to 132 for the February 2025 exam.
  • Hawaii has very limited reciprocity and does not accept UBE score transfers.
  • Hawaii will transition to the NextGen UBE in July 2028.

Hawaii Study Tips

  • Study Hawaii-specific legal ethics rules, as the Hawaii Legal Ethics Examination is a unique component not found in other jurisdictions.
  • The MBE is worth 50% of your score, so dedicate substantial study time to multiple-choice practice.
  • Hawaii has a small applicant pool, so pass rate statistics can vary significantly between administrations.
  • The passing score was adjusted to 132 beginning with the February 2025 exam -- verify the current requirement.
  • Begin your character and fitness application early, as Hawaii's process can be time-consuming.
  • Consider using a national bar prep course supplemented with Hawaii-specific ethics materials.

Alaska Key Facts

  • Alaska previously had the highest UBE cut score in the nation at 280, but lowered it to 270 in February 2023.
  • Alaska has one of the smallest bar exam populations in the country, often with fewer than 50 total examinees per sitting.
  • All applicants must complete a mandatory Alaska Law Course covering state-specific legal topics before admission.
  • February exams tend to have significantly lower pass rates than July exams due to the higher proportion of repeat takers.

Alaska Study Tips

  • Alaska requires a UBE score of 270, which was lowered from 280 in 2023 -- study accordingly but do not underestimate the exam.
  • Complete the mandatory Alaska Law Course after passing the UBE, as it is required before admission.
  • Focus heavily on MBE preparation since the MBE accounts for 50% of the total UBE score.
  • Consider transferring a UBE score from another jurisdiction if you have already passed elsewhere with a 270 or higher.
  • Begin studying 10-12 weeks before the exam with a structured commercial bar prep course.

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