Stone, Seidman, Sunstein, Tushnet & Karlan

Established the principle of judicial review.

Affirmed federal supremacy and implied powers.

Limited Congress's commerce clause power.

Outlined limits of presidential power in domestic affairs.

First case to apply the First Amendment to the states.

Introduced the clear and present danger test.

Established students' rights to free speech in schools.

Shifted towards protecting incitement to violence as speech.

Determined that school-sponsored prayer violates the Establishment Clause.

Limited free exercise protections concerning conduct.

Declared racial segregation in public schools unconstitutional.

Recognized a woman's right to choose abortion under privacy rights.

Established Miranda rights for individuals in custody.

Extended the right to counsel to state courts.

Applied the exclusionary rule to state courts.

Addressed reasonable suspicion in traffic stops.

Examined protections against voting discrimination.

Resolved the 2000 presidential election dispute.

Affirmed individual right to possess firearms.

Incorporated Second Amendment rights to the states.

Established the Chevron deference standard.

Clarified the standard for judicial review of agency action.

Legalized same-sex marriage nationwide.

Struck down DOMA defining marriage as between one man and one woman.