Equity Maxims

Equity maxims are foundational principles that guide the application of equitable remedies in legal disputes. They are designed to ensure fairness, justice, and moral considerations in the interpretation and enforcement of legal rights.

The concept of equity maxims originated in the early English court of chancery, which developed as a response to the rigidities of common law. Historically, these maxims were established to ensure that individuals could obtain justice in cases where the law did not provide adequate remedies.

In modern law, courts apply equity maxims to interpret statutes, assess claims for equitable relief, and make decisions that consider the fair treatment of parties. They serve as guiding principles that help judges navigate complicated legal situations where strict legal rules may lead to unjust outcomes.

• He who comes into equity must come with clean hands.
• Equity acts in personam.

• Chappell v. Nestle [1960] AC 87