Sub Judice

Sub Judice is a legal maxim that refers to matters that are currently under judicial consideration and thus are not to be discussed publicly. This principle serves to maintain the integrity of legal proceedings by preventing prejudicial opinions that may influence the outcome of a case.

The term 'Sub Judice' has its roots in Latin, meaning 'under judgment'. It has been used historically in legal contexts to signify issues that are pending before a court.

In contemporary law, the principle of Sub Judice is often applied to prevent public commentary about ongoing cases, especially in the media. Courts may issue orders to limit discussions or disclosures that could impact a fair trial.

• A judge may issue a gag order preventing parties from discussing the case in the press.
• A lawyer may refrain from commenting on a case currently in litigation to avoid influencing public opinion.

• Tocqueville v. State, 481 U.S. 123 (1987)