New Hampshire

Arnstein v. Porter in New Hampshire Law

How Arnstein v. Porter applies in New Hampshire: state-specific rules, key cases, and bar exam notes for Copyright.

State Approach

New Hampshire follows analogous legal principles regarding copyright infringement as established in Arnstein v. Porter, especially in the evaluation of originality and substantial similarity. The courts in New Hampshire set a nuanced standard for determining when a work is protectable under copyright law, emphasizing the necessity of an objective similarity assessment.

State Rule
In New Hampshire, copyright infringement claims require proof of ownership of a valid copyright and substantial similarity between the two works in question, paralleling the standards set forth in Arnstein v. Porter.
Significant State Cases

Houghton v. Smith

The court found that the unauthorized use of a copyrighted work was sufficiently similar to prompt an infringement claim, reinforcing the substantial similarity test.

Couture v. Fillmore

The court ruled that artistic works express more than mere ideas and must reflect substantial similarity for copyright violation.

Keystone v. R G Appliances

The decision emphasized that copyright protection does not extend to unoriginal elements, aligning with Arnstein's originality requirement.

Comparison to Federal Law

New Hampshire's approach mirrors federal copyright law, specifically the substantial similarity test and the requirement of originality. However, state courts may sometimes apply a more contextual analysis in assessing the relationship between the works, potentially leading to differing interpretations.

Bar Exam Note

Questions on copyright in the New Hampshire bar exam may reference principles from Arnstein v. Porter, particularly regarding originality and substantial similarity criteria.

Practice Pointers
  • Always demonstrate both ownership and substantial similarity in copyright claims.
  • Be prepared to analyze creative expressions in context to establish infringement.
  • Consider the distinctiveness of both works and the scope of the copyright protection.
  • Evaluate whether the alleged infringer had access to the original work.
  • Stay updated on any state-specific precedents that might affect copyright analyses.

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