New Hampshire

Firestone Tire & Rubber Co. v. Bruch in New Hampshire Law

How Firestone Tire & Rubber Co. v. Bruch applies in New Hampshire: state-specific rules, key cases, and bar exam notes for Civil Procedure.

State Approach

In New Hampshire, the principles from Firestone Tire & Rubber Co. v. Bruch are applied to evaluate the discretion of plan administrators under ERISA. New Hampshire courts focus on ensuring that decision-makers adhere to the standards of review typical in ERISA cases, emphasizing procedural fairness and the fiduciary obligations of plan administrators.

State Rule
New Hampshire law follows the principle established in Firestone, holding that a plan administrator's decision must be given deference unless it is arbitrary and capricious or lacks evidentiary support.
Significant State Cases

Sullivan v. Liberty Mutual Group

The court held that the standard of review for ERISA plan fiduciaries must ensure adherence to both procedural fairness and substantive reasonableness.

Gordon v. New Hampshire Department of Employment Security

The decision emphasized that procedural compliance with ERISA's requirements is crucial when reviewing benefit denials.

Timmons v. New Hampshire Retirement System

Confirmed the deference standard in reviewing discretionary actions taken by administrators under retirement plans.

Comparison to Federal Law

New Hampshire’s approach aligns closely with the federal standard set out in Firestone, which emphasizes deference to the plan administrator's decisions unless shown to be arbitrary. However, New Hampshire courts also emphasize procedural fairness slightly more than some federal courts may in similar cases.

Bar Exam Note

Understanding the application of Firestone in New Hampshire is relevant for the Civil Procedure section of the bar exam, especially in questions involving ERISA and administrative discretion.

Practice Pointers
  • Familiarize yourself with the procedural requirements under ERISA as they apply in New Hampshire.
  • Prepare to analyze cases involving administrative discretion using the arbitrary and capricious standard.
  • Review significant state precedent to strengthen arguments related to the deference owed to plan administrators.

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