Torts
227 N.Y. 208, 125 N.E. 93 (N.Y. 1919)
Study notes for Adams v. Bullock: professor notes, cold call prep, exam angles, and memory aids.
Adams v. Bullock is a pivotal case concerning the standard of care in tort law, particularly focused on foreseeability. The court concluded that the trolley company, Bullock, could not have reasonably predicted that a twelve-year-old boy would swing a wire over the overhead wires, leading to the accident. This case underscores the idea that liability in tort law often hinges on whether a defendant's actions could have been reasonably foreseen to cause harm. Therefore, elements of risk and anticipation of action by third parties must be carefully weighed in defining the duty of care owed by defendants.
In discussing this case, professors may emphasize the importance of foreseeability in tort actions and how the court's decision reflects a broader principle in tort law that not all accidents warrant liability; rather, only those that are foreseeable. The distinction that was made between what is known as a