Article 2 — Sales · Section 2-503

UCC § 2-503

Quick Answer

What does UCC § 2-503 cover?

This section addresses the buyer's obligation to accept goods and the seller's requirement to deliver goods in a sales contract under the Uniform Commercial Code.

Source: U.C.C. § 2-503

Official Text
The seller must tender delivery of the goods that conform to the contract at a reasonable hour and at a commercial place. If the seller is a merchant, the goods must be held at the seller's place of business or another location reasonably nearby, and the buyer is deemed to have accepted the goods when the buyer has had a reasonable opportunity to inspect them.
Plain Language

UCC § 2-503 outlines the seller's duty to deliver goods to the buyer and details the process by which the buyer is deemed to accept those goods. The seller must provide goods that match the contract terms, and once the buyer has had a reasonable chance to inspect them, they are considered accepted.

Key Definitions

Tender of Delivery

The act of the seller making the goods available to the buyer as per the terms of the contract.

Acceptance

The buyer's action or indication that they have taken ownership of the goods, signifying agreement with the terms of the contract.

Practical Examples

Example 1

A seller ships goods to the buyer's specified location; upon arrival, the buyer inspects the goods and finds them to be in compliance with the contract terms, thus accepting them.

Example 2

A seller shows up at the buyer's business to deliver goods during business hours. The buyer inspects the goods and decides to keep them after finding them satisfactory.

Common Exam Issues
  • Disputes regarding whether the goods conformed to the contract, leading to questions about acceptance.
  • Issues arising from the timing of the tender of delivery and the reasonable opportunity for inspection.
  • Examination of what constitutes a reasonable opportunity for the buyer to inspect the goods before acceptance.
Related Sections
  • ucc-2-501
  • ucc-2-504

Master UCC Guides with Briefly

Get AI-powered study tools, practice questions, and comprehensive legal resources.