Article 9 — Secured Transactions · Section 9-204

UCC § 9-204

Quick Answer

What does UCC § 9-204 cover?

Overview of UCC § 9-204, which addresses the creation of security interests in specific types of collateral.

Source: U.C.C. § 9-204

Official Text
A security interest may attach to collateral that is described by a description, whether or not the description is specific or is by type, as long as it is not defined as a type of collateral excluded from attachment under UCC § 9-109.
Plain Language

UCC § 9-204 outlines how a security interest can be created in collateral by describing the collateral in a security agreement. This section allows for flexibility in how collateral is defined, permitting broader categorizations rather than strict specificity.

Key Definitions

Security Interest

An interest in personal property or fixtures that secures payment or performance of an obligation.

Collateral

Property that is pledged as security for a debt or obligation.

Practical Examples

Example 1

A financing statement that describes collateral as 'all assets of the borrower' instead of specifically itemizing each asset.

Example 2

A lender agreeing to a security interest in future inventory or accounts receivable as business expands.

Common Exam Issues
  • Discuss the requirements for a valid description of collateral under UCC § 9-204.
  • Explain how UCC § 9-204 interacts with other sections of Article 9, especially concerning attachment and perfection of security interests.
Related Sections
  • ucc-9-109
  • ucc-9-203

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