In re Marriage of O'Brien — Quick Summary

In re Marriage of O'Brien

In re Marriage of O'Brien, 64 N.Y.2d 687, 485 N.Y.S.2d 252 (1986)

In Brief

In re Marriage of O'Brien is a landmark case in New York family law, dealing with the classification and distributive justice of professional degrees and licenses in divorce proceedings. The case provided critical precedent by examining whether a professional degree earned during marriage could be considered marital property.

Key Issue

Can a professional degree attained during marriage be considered marital property subject to equitable distribution upon divorce?

The Rule

A professional degree earned during marriage, which enhances earning capacity, can be considered marital property and subject to equitable distribution under New York's Domestic Relations Law.

Bottom Line

Yes, a professional degree attained during marriage is considered marital property and is subject to equitable distribution.

Why It Matters

This case is instrumental for law students because it reshaped the concept of marital property, extending its reach to intangible assets. It underscores the need for equitable considerations in divorce settlements and has influenced both legislative and judicial approaches to similar cases where one spouse's potential income surge, derived from a degree or license obtained during marriage, should be equitably shared.

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