Pokora v. Wabash Railway Co. — Quick Summary

Pokora v. Wabash Railway Co.

292 U.S. 98 (1934)

In Brief

The case of Pokora v. Wabash Railway Co.

Key Issue

Whether Pokora's failure to exit his vehicle to investigate obstructed views at the railway crossing constituted contributory negligence as a matter of law.

The Rule

The standard of reasonably prudent behavior is determined by the circumstances of each case, and contributory negligence should generally be determined by a jury unless reasonable persons could not disagree.

Bottom Line

The Supreme Court reversed the lower courts' decisions, holding that reasonable persons might differ on the necessity of leaving the vehicle to investigate an obstructed view at a railroad crossing, and therefore, the matter was properly one for the jury.

Why It Matters

This decision is significant because it reaffirmed the principle that negligence cases often depend on the specific facts and should be presented to a jury for consideration, rather than being governed by universal standards. It highlighted the dangers of imposing inflexible standards of conduct in tort law and underscored the role of the jury in determining negligence based on the circumstances presented.

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